In this issue..
Puga v. WCAB
Vol. XIII No.
III
March 2007
COMPENSATION
NEWS
MONTHLY REPORT
What is a "sudden and extraordinary"
event for a psychiatric injury
This is a non
published appellate
court decision
T
his is a significant
decision from an
appellate court, even
though it is not certified for
publication. It still cites cases that
are certified and can be used.
The applicant worked for the
employer for only two months.
The applicant had an admitted
injury to her neck and spine when
she fell off a ladder. She was
airlifted to a hospital and was
admitted for five days.
The applicant subsequently
alleged a psychiatric injury, which
was denied.. The case was heard
by a Workers' Compensation
Judge (WCJ) who found the
applicant had an orthopedic
injury, but no psychiatric injury
because the applicant had not
worked for the employer for six
months as required by Labor
Code section 3208.3, subdivision
(d).
The applicant petitioned for
reconsideration on the grounds
that she met the exception to
3208.3 (d) that she suffered a
"sudden and extraordinary
condition" making the psychiatric
component compensable. The
Workers' Compensation Appeals
Board denied the petition on a
split opinion.
The appellate court indicated
that 3208.3 established a new and
higher threshold for establishing a
psychiatric injury. This court
indicated that falling from a
ladder was a " sudden" event.
However, it was not an
extraordinary condition.
The court looked at other
cases. They cited Wal-Mart
Stores v WCAB and Matea v.
WCAB. They indicated that
falling off a ladder was not the
type of event that would naturally
be expected to cause a
psychiatric injury even in a
diligent and honest employee.
The applicants normal job
duties included climbing a ladder.
Therefore, the applicant was
engaged in her normal job duties
at the time of the industrial injury
and this was not an extraordinary
event.
=================
Editor: Harvey Brown
Firm: Samuelsen, Gonzalez,
Valenzuela and Brown
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Phone: 949 252-1300
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