In this issue..
Chavez v. WCAB, Modern
Development Company
Vol. XIII No.
IV
April 2007
COMPENSATION
NEWS
MONTHLY REPORT
Post termination/layoff case denying
injury decided by appellate court
This is a non
published appellate
court decision
T
his is a significant
decision from an
appellate court, even
though it is not certified for
publication. It still cites cases that
are certified and can be used.
The applicant worked for the
employer as a ranch foreman
until he was laid off. The
applicant's primary language was
Spanish, but he understood some
English.
The applicant testified that
before 2:00 pm he instructed the
office manager that he needed to
see a doctor. He told the office
manager he fell and he was
uncertain she understood him. At
2:00 pm he was laid off by a Vice
President. He did not tell the
Vice President he had suffered an
injury. Later that afternoon he
went to the company physician.
The applicant then reported
the injury the following week.
The claim form was filled out
after the claimant had been laid
off. The applicant testified he
reported the injury timely.
The case went to trial and the
Workers' Compensation Judge
(WCJ) found that the claim was
not compensable under Labor
Code section 3600 (a) (10). The
WCJ indicated that the applicant
failed to prove he notified the
employer prior to lay off.
The applicant filed a petition
for reconsideration and the
Workers' Compensation Appeals
Board (WCAB) denied
reconsideration. The applicant
appealed.
The appellate court indicated
the applicant failed to convince
the WCJ by a preponderance of
evidence that he reported the
injury. The applicant then argued
Labor Code 5403 mandates that
the employer show prejudice in
order for 3600 (a) (10) to apply.
The appellate court disagreed
and indicated 5403 does not
apply to 3600 (A) (10). They
indicated that 5403 does not
apply to injury claims filed
subsequent to an employee's
notice of termination or layoff.
=================
Editor: Harvey Brown
Firm: Samuelsen, Gonzalez,
Valenzuela and Brown
Address: 18881 Von
Karman # 250 Irvine 92612
Phone: 949 252-1300
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