In this issue..
Anderson v. WCAB, City of
Santa Barbara
Vol. XIII No.
V
May 2007
COMPENSATION
NEWS
MONTHLY REPORT
Appellate Court decides 132 (a) and
apportionment case
This is a published
appellate court
decision
T
his is a significant
decision from an
appellate court, on two
important issues.
The applicant developed pain
in his elbows, wrists and hands
and filed a workers'
compensation claim. The parties
agreed to an Agreed Medical
Examiner (AME) who
determined that 70 % of the
applicant's problems were
industrial and 30 % were
nonindustrial.
The applicant returned to
modified duties with the
employer. The applicant need
medical care for his injuries and
the employer required him to use
earned vacation time instead of
sick time for medical
appointments.
The applicant file a 132 (a)
claiming discrimination for
making him use vacation as
opposed to sick time.
The applicant went to trial
and the Workers' Compensation
Judge (WCJ) found no
discrimination and found on
amended award the need for
apportionment under SB 899.
The Workers' Compensation
Appeals Board (WCAB)
concurred.
The appellate court indicated
in regards to the discrimination
that the employer did not
establish a "legitimate business
purpose for this discrimination."
They indicated that employer
may not discriminate against
active, industrially-injured
workers in the use of sick leave.
The applicant contended that
the apportionment was
speculative. The AME indicated
his apportionment was not
precise and required some
intuition and medical judgement.
The court stated this does not
mean his conclusions are
speculative and therefore, the
apportionment, was substantial
evidence. The AME stated the
factual basis for his determination
were based on his medical
expertise.
=================
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