In this issue..
Verga v. WCAB, United
Airlines
Vol. XIV No.
II
February 2008
COMPENSATION
NEWS
MONTHLY REPORT
Court of Appeal indicates new standard of
interpretation of section 3208.3 (b) (1)
This is an appellate
decision that was
published.
T
his is a significant
decision involving a
claim for psychiatric
injury involving harassment.
The applicant filed a workers'
compensation claim alleging
harassment. The applicant alleged
that the supervisor and other
employees had harassed her and
persecuted her. The supervisor
and other employees recalled
conditions much differently than
the applicant perceived them.
The applicant was the one
that was allegedly rude and
inflexible with other employees.
There was testimony from
multiple employees as to the
applicant's behavior.
The case went to trial before
a Workers' Compensation Judge
(WCJ). The WCJ found the
applicant did not meet the burden
under Labor Code section 3208.3
in that these events were not
"actual events of employment"
that were the "predominant
cause" of her problems. She was
not the subject of harassment or
persecution but brought the
disdain of fellow workers on
herself. The Workers'
Compensation Appeals Board
(WCAB) agreed on review.
The appellate court indicated
that the applicant cannot recover
under the facts of this case. They
reviewed 3208.3 (b) (1) and (h).
They indicated that "disdainful
reactions" of a supervisor and
co-workers do not constitute
"actual events of employment" in
this fact pattern. There must be
an "event", "something that takes
place". It also must arise " out of
the working relationship".
The Court reviewed the
higher standard for
compensability that was
established by the legislature in
adopting 3208 and will generally
not allow the applicants
perception standing alone.

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